Monitoring voltage propagation in a single primary rat neuron after optical stimulation (blue). Q-State’s high-resolution instruments enable mapping of sub-cellular action potential propagation at up to 100,000 frames/s.
All-optical electrophysiology
Q-State Biosciences has invented a suite of genetic, cell culture, optical, and computational tools that convert neuronal firing patterns into quantifiable pulses of light. Q-State’s proprietary fluorescent voltage indicating protein has greater speed, sensitivity, and stability than any other fluorescent voltage indicator. Upon expression in a neuron, the fluorescence dynamics faithfully reproduce the action potential and sub-threshold voltages. Q-State uses this technology, in combination with simultaneous optical stimulation and Ca2+ imaging, to provide a functional readout in cell-based models of neuronal disease.
Q-State technology provides greater precision, higher throughput, and vastly higher information content than any other technology for profiling neural function at the single-cell level. The temporal and spatial resolution of Q-State measurements far surpass the capabilities of manual patch clamp, multielectrode arrays or calcium sensitive dyes.